Serial-position effects on a free-recall task in bilinguals
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Contextual variability and serial position effects in free recall.
In immediate free recall, words recalled successively tend to come from nearby serial positions. M. J. Kahana (1996) documented this effect and showed that this tendency, which the authors refer to as the lag recency effect, is well described by a variant of the search of associative memory (SAM) model (J. G. W. Raaijmakers & R. M. Shiffrin, 1980, 1981). In 2 experiments, participants performed...
متن کاملThe Serial Position Effect of Free Recall
Recently Murdock (1960) has shown that in free recall RI, the total number of words recalled after one presentation, is a linear function of t, total presentation time. Nothing was said about the serial position effect, though this is a well-known phenomenon of free recall (e.g., Deese & Kaufman, 1957). However, given that there is a serial position effect, the simple linear relationship betwee...
متن کاملSerial Position and von Restorff Effect on Memory Recall
In lieu of an abstract, below is the first paragraph of the paper. This study tested the von Restorff and Serial Position Effect on memory recall with 28 introductory psychology students at St. John Fisher College. Subjects were tested to see if they would remember the first five words and the last five words of a twenty word PowerPoint presentation. The control group saw all the words in the p...
متن کاملCommon Modality Effects in Immediate Free Recall and Immediate Serial Recall
In 2 experiments, participants were presented with lists of between 2 and 12 words for either immediate free recall (IFR) or immediate serial recall (ISR). Auditory recall advantages at the end of the list (modality effects) and visual recall advantages early in the list (inverse modality effects) were observed in both tasks and the extent and magnitude of these effects were dependent upon list...
متن کاملInter- and intra-individual variation in immediate free recall: an examination of serial position functions and recall initiation strategies.
Serial position functions in immediate free recall have been historically noted for their bowed shape, where items presented at the beginning (primacy) and end (recency) of a list are better remembered than those presented in the middle. While extensive work has examined these effects, researchers typically ignore the systematic differences among individuals that likely contribute, but are lost...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Memory
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0965-8211,1464-0686
DOI: 10.1080/09658211.2015.1013557